Global Warming
Our
planet is at the risk of a severe environmental crisis. Environmental issues
happening now makes stronger disasters and tragedies than before where some
countries are not yet developed. Before countries were developed, the
environment is a gift given from one above where tall green trees grow creating
beautiful landscapes and vibrant sceneries, and a place that foster harmony and
balance, with a splendid spectacle found within its inner sanctum.
In
some cities less pollution are emitted by the vehicles before because there are
less number of vehicles and some people are used to walk or ride a bicycle
rather than vehicles. Also, less trees were being cutted because the human
population is not yet increasing. Thus, means low demand of spaces to build
homes, buildings and factories.
Today,
our environment, from its vibrant look, buildings emerge forming a concrete
jungle and a disfigured earth devastated, ruined. We humans are the
contributors to these environmental problems. In the end, we are the only ones
who will suffer from these environmental problems.
Every
changes and development in a country have affiliate effects in the environment.
It may be good or bad depending on where the changes takes place. One of these
changes is industrialization. In concomitant to the development of industries,
there comes bad effects. These includes global warming.
Global warming, an increase
in the average temperature of the earth’s surface. It is the measurable
increases in the average temperature of earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and
landmasses. Scientists believe earth is currently facing a period of rapid
warming brought on by rising levels of heat-trapping gases, known as greenhouse
gases, in the atmosphere. Starting about 200 years ago, the average temperature
of earth’s surface has increased from 0.3°c to 0.8°c.
Greenhouse
gases retain the radiant energy (heat) provided to earth by the sun in a
process known as the greenhouse effect because these gases caused the depletion
of the ozone layer. That's why, the heat is trap inside the earth and cannot go
back to space causing global warming. Greenhouse gases occur naturally, and
without them the planet would be too cold to sustain life as we know it. Since
the beginning of the industrial revolution in the mid-1700s, however, human
activities have added more and more of these gases into the atmosphere. With
more greenhouse gases in the mix, the atmosphere acts like a thickening blanket
and traps more heat.
We
humans are the major contributors to the caused of global warming. As we burn
fossils like oil and coil for energy, these transforms into carbon dioxide
gases ( CO2 ) which is one of the greenhouse gases and the primary
caused of global warming. Also as we cut down trees and burn forests to create
pastures and plantations, and to build homes for the increasing population, to
build factories and buildings for the economy, carbon dioxide (CO2)
accumulates and overloads our atmosphere. Because there are no trees and plants
that manufactures their own food by utilizing or using carbon dioxide (CO2).
Moreover, certain waste management and agricultural practises aggravate the
problem by releasing other potent greenhouse gases such as methane and nitrous
oxide. For example, if we burn plastics and rubbers, these transforms into
greenhouse gases that aggravates the problem. And the used of chemicals like
pesticides and artificial fertilizers in agricultural activities like farming,
and the used of aerosol sprays that contains CFC’s ( or Chlorofluorocarbon’s )
also contributes to the distraction of the ozone layer.
As
temperature rises, the effects of rising temperature happens. One of the major effects
of this problem is ice melting worldwide, especially in the earth’s north and
south poles. This includes the melting of mountain glaciers, ice sheets
covering West Antarctica and Greenland, and Arctic sea ice.
Some
species of animals become endangered and extinct due to the changes in their
habitat temperatures. These animals were incapable to adapt to their new
environment. Some animals mutates while
others can adapt. Also, other animals migrate to other places where their
environment are suitable for these animals.
Sea
levels continue to rise and became faster over the last century. Low lying
areas are now covered up by water.
Precipitation
( rain and snowfall ) has increased across the globe, on average.hurricanes and
other storms are becoming stronger. Floods and droughts are longer and later on
will be common. Less fresh water will be available.
Ecosystems
will change. Some diseases will spread, such as malaria and dengue, and heat
related illness such as heat stroke. We humans will starve due to the decrease
in agricultural products caused by this problem. A warmer world will be
generally be more humid as a result of more water evaporating from the oceans.
Global
warming is a big challenge for us humans. There’s a great chance that our current
global climate will have a big change in the near future. If we want these bad
effects to lessen, then we should act now. First, we must set ourselves for
changes. We should change our activities that harms the environment. We can do
this in ourselves such as, not burning plastics and rubbers in our homes, recycling
non-biodegradable wastes, and not spraying aerosols and strong perfumes that
contains CFC’s ( Chloroflourocarbon’s).
All
of us wanted a healthy community. In order to reach this goal, as caretakers of
this world, we have to embody social responsibilities, to become leaders of
ourselves and to lead others as well. With this, we can establish good
relationship to our fellowmen and be an agent of change.
Our
own wrong doings and practises are the main causes of these environmental
problems that we are experiencing nowadays. Let’s be knowledgeable enough to
think on other ways on how we can take care of our environment, for whatever
wicked actions we’ve done we are still the one to suffer from its unamiable
results.
As a
part of this ecosystem we can do lots of things to make our world a better
place to live in. From its broken vitreous state, let’s look for every broken
pieces to be molded again.
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